Day-by-Day / September 13, 1803

September 13, 1803

Marietta, Ohio

Marietta, OH At sunrise, Lewis sets out down the Ohio River. They lift the barge over a few riffles and see a large flock of passenger pigeons. Lewis writes a letter to President Thomas Jefferson describing river conditions thus far.

Marietta

Marrietta is at the confluence of the Muskingum and Ohio and chiefly on the east side of Muskingum . . . . There appears to be several good brick buildings in the town and near it and several very cleaver frame buildings . . . . The streets run parrellel one way with the Ohio and the other way with the Muskingum, crossing at right angles.
Thomas Rodney[1]September 23, 1803. Dwight L. Smith and Ray Swick, ed., A Journey Through the West: Thomas Rodney’s 1803 Journal from Delaware to the Mississippi Territory (Athens: Ohio University Press, … Continue reading

Letter to Jefferson

On board my boat opposite Marietta
September 13th 1803.

I arrived here at 7. P.M. and shall pursue my journey early tomorrow. This place is one hundred miles distant from Wheeling, from whence in descending the water is reather more abundant than it is between that place and Pittsburgh, insomuch that I have been enabled to get on without the necessity employing oxen or horses to drag my boat over the ripples except in two instances . . . .

MERIWETHER LEWIS. Capt.
1st U.S. Regt. Infty.[3]Donald Jackson, ed. Letters of the Lewis and Clark Expedition with Related Documents: 1783-1854, 2nd ed., (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1978), 124.

Pigeons and Squirrels

observid many pigeons passing over us pursuing a south East course. The squirrels still continue to cross the river from N. W. to S. E.—
Meriwether Lewis

 

Notes

Notes
1 September 23, 1803. Dwight L. Smith and Ray Swick, ed., A Journey Through the West: Thomas Rodney’s 1803 Journal from Delaware to the Mississippi Territory (Athens: Ohio University Press, 1997), 67-69.
2 William Bright, Native American Placenames of the United States (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2004), 304.
3 Donald Jackson, ed. Letters of the Lewis and Clark Expedition with Related Documents: 1783-1854, 2nd ed., (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1978), 124.

Discover More

  • The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Day by Day by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2018). The story in prose, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery (abridged) by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2003). Selected journal excerpts, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals. by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 1983–2001). The complete story in 13 volumes.