Day-by-Day / May 25, 1803

May 25, 1803

52 lead canisters

On behalf of Meriwether Lewis, purchasing agent Israel Whelan orders 52 lead canisters from a Philadelphia plumber. They will hold the expedition’s gunpowder and when empty, melted down to make lead balls for their muskets and rifles.

Philad. May 25 1803
Israel Weeling Dr. to George Ludlam  
To Making 52 lead Cannisters for Powder @ 50 Cents $26.00
Porterage 0.33
  $26.33 [1]“Supplies from Private Vendors,” in Letters of the Lewis and Clark Expedition with Related Documents: 1783-1854, 2nd ed., ed. Donald Jackson (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1978), … Continue reading

George Ludlam was a plumber.

At Fort Clatsop on 1 February 1806, Lewis reported on the success of the lead canisters:

Today we opened and examined all our ammunition, which had been secured in leaden cannesters. We found twenty seven of the best rifle powder, 4 of common rifle, three of glaized and one of the musqut powder in good order, perfectly as dry as when first put in the canesters, although the whole of it from various accedents has been for hours under the water.

 

Notes

Notes
1 “Supplies from Private Vendors,” in Letters of the Lewis and Clark Expedition with Related Documents: 1783-1854, 2nd ed., ed. Donald Jackson (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1978), 80.

Discover More

  • The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Day by Day by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2018). The story in prose, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery (abridged) by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2003). Selected journal excerpts, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals. by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 1983–2001). The complete story in 13 volumes.