Day-by-Day / August 1, 1805

August 1, 1805

The third mountain gate

Jefferson River Valley, MT Clark commandeers the dugout canoes through Jefferson Canyon, another mountain “gate.” Lewis and three others are ahead searching for Shoshone Indians. Lewis describes two birds new to science, and little mention is made of Clark’s birthday.

In Quest of the Snake Indians[1]Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © … Continue reading

Lewis: Boulder River Detour

Boulder River Detour

I set out with three men in surch of the Snake Indians or Sosonees. our rout lay over a high range of mountains on the North side of the river. Capt C. recommended this rout . . . . as soon as we discovered our error we directed our course to the river which we at length gained about 2 P. M. much exhausted by the heat of the day, the roughness of the road and the want of water.
Meriwether Lewis

Dose of Glauber Salts

to add to my fatiegue in this walk of about 11 miles, I had taken a doze of glauber salts in the morning in consequence of a slight disentary with which I had been afflicted for several days. being weakened by the disorder and the operation of the medicine I found myself almost exhausted before we reached the river
—Meriwether Lewis

Reviving Spirits

I felt my sperits much revived on our near approach to the river at the sight of a herd of Elk, of which Drewyer and myself soon killed a couple. we then hurryed to the river and allayed our thirst.
—Meriwether Lewis

 

Blue Grouse

as I passed these mountains I saw a flock of the black or dark brown phesants; it’s form is much the same. it is booted nearly to the toes and the male has not the tufts of long black feathers on the sides of the neck which are so conspicuous in those of the Atlantic.
—Meriwether Lewis

 

Clark: Third Mountain Gap

The Third Mountain Gap

I entered a verrey high mountain which jutted its tremedious Clifts on either Side for 9 Miles, the rocks ragide Some verry dark & other part verry light rock the light rocks is Sand Stone. The water Swift & very Sholey.
William Clark

Broken Tow Rope

we proceeded on. passed over a bad rapid at the upper end of an Island jest above high rough clifts of rocks. the towing line of the Captains canoe broke in the pitch of the rapid and the canoe was near turning over nocking again the rocks.
John Ordway

Bighorn for Dinner

Capt. Clark killed a Mountain Sheep [Bighorn Sheep] out of a flock on the Side of a redish hill or clifts on L. Side he Shot it across the River and the rest of the flock ran up the clifts which was nearly Steep. the one killed roled down Some distance when it fell. we got it and dined hearty on it.
—John Ordway

Lost Pipe Tomahawk

I left my Tommahawk on the Small Island where we lay last night, which makes me verry Sorry that I forgot it as I had used it common to Smoak in.
Joseph Whitehouse

Clark’s Birthday

it being Capt. Clarks birth day he ordered Some flour gave out to the party.
—Joseph Whitehouse

 

Weather Diary

State of the Thermometer at sun symbol rise Weather at sun symbol rise Wind at sun symbol rise State of the Thermometer at 4 P.M. Weather at 4 P.M. Wind at 4 P.M. State of the River
54 [above 0] fair S W 91 [above 0] fair S. W. fallen ½ in.

Left the party and proceeded on a head
—Meriwether Lewis[2]To assist the reader, the editor of this web page has omitted the date column, merged the “State of the river” columns, and spelled out some abbreviations.

 

Notes

Notes
1 Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © 2003 by Yellowstone Public Radio.
2 To assist the reader, the editor of this web page has omitted the date column, merged the “State of the river” columns, and spelled out some abbreviations.

Discover More

  • The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Day by Day by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2018). The story in prose, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery (abridged) by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2003). Selected journal excerpts, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals. by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 1983–2001). The complete story in 13 volumes.