Day-by-Day / September 16, 1805

September 16, 1805

Most terrible mountains

Lonesome Cove Camp, Lolo Trail, ID Fresh snow makes for a miserable day in the “most terrible mountains” Sgt. Gass ever beheld. Clark moves ahead to make warming fires and another colt is killed for dinner.

And Then It Started Snowing[1]Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © … Continue reading

Early Morning Snow

began to Snow about 3 hours before Day and Continud. all day the Snow in The morning 4 Inches deep on The old Snow, and by night we found it from 6 to 8 Inches deep
William Clark

Most Terrible Mountains Ever

proceeded over the most terrible mountains I ever beheld. It continued snowing until 3 o’clock P. M. when we halted, took some more [portable] soup, and went on
Patrick Gass

Wet and Cold as Ever

a thickly timbered Countrey of 8 different kinds of pine, which are So covered with Snow, that in passing thro them we are continually covered with Snow, I have been wet and as cold in every part as I ever was in my life, indeed I was at one time fearfull my feet would freeze in the thin mockersons which I wore
—William Clark

 

A Lonesome Cove

I took one man and proceeded on as fast as I could . . . . and built fires for the party agains their arrival which was at Dusk verry cold and much fatigued we Encamped at this Branch in a thickly timbered bottom which was Scercely large enough for us to lie leavil, men all wet cold and hungary. Killed a Second Colt which we all Suped hartily on and thought it fine meat.
—William Clark

we descended the mountain down in a lonesome cove on a creek where we Camped
Joseph Whitehouse

 

Weather Diary

Weather at sun symbol rise Wind at sun symbol rise Weather at 4 P.M. Wind at 4 P.M.
cloudy after snow S W fair S W.

Snow commenced about 4 oClock A. M. and continued untill night. it is about 7 inches deep. ice one inch thick. [Clark adds:] the Snow fell on the old Snow 4 inches deep last night.
Meriwether Lewis and William Clark[2]To assist the reader, the editor of this web page has omitted the date column and spelled out some abbreviations.

Notes

Notes
1 Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © 2003 by Yellowstone Public Radio.
2 To assist the reader, the editor of this web page has omitted the date column and spelled out some abbreviations.

Discover More

  • The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Day by Day by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2018). The story in prose, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery (abridged) by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2003). Selected journal excerpts, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals. by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 1983–2001). The complete story in 13 volumes.