Day-by-Day / January 17, 1805

January 17, 1805

Windy and cold

Fort Mandan, ND With a north wind, the thermometer drops throughout the day reaching -12°F by the afternoon. A few Indians visit. Elsewhere, the Spanish King authorizes the arrest of Lewis and his expedition members.

Lewis and Clark: Ethnographers[1]Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © … Continue reading

Cold and Windy Day

about 3 oC. this morning the wind began to blow from the North & began to freeze. continued cold & the wind the Same course all day.
Joseph Whitehouse

Spanish Opposition

Don Pedro Cevallos to Señor Marqués de Casa Calvo

January 17, 1805—

The King has been kind enough to approve the official letters sent by Your Excellency to Don Nemisio Salcedo, Commandante-general of the Provincias Internas for the purpose of stopping the expedition of the American Captain Merry Weather . . . . May God keep Your Excellency many years.

Pedro Cevallos[2]Letters of the Lewis and Clark Expedition with Related Documents: 1783-1854, 2nd ed., ed. Donald Jackson (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1978), 212; also in Before Lewis and Clark: Documents … Continue reading

 

Weather Diary

Ther. at sun symbol rise Weather Wind at sun symbol rise Thert. at 4 P.M. Weather Wind at 4 P.M. River
2 [below 0] cloudy W 12 [below 0] fair N W  

Meriwether Lewis[3]To assist the reader, the editor of this web page has omitted the date column, merged the “River” columns, and spelled out some abbreviations.

Notes

Notes
1 Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © 2003 by Yellowstone Public Radio.
2 Letters of the Lewis and Clark Expedition with Related Documents: 1783-1854, 2nd ed., ed. Donald Jackson (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1978), 212; also in Before Lewis and Clark: Documents Illustrating the History of the Missouri 1785–1804, ed. A. P. Nasatir, Bison Books edition. (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1990), 752.
3 To assist the reader, the editor of this web page has omitted the date column, merged the “River” columns, and spelled out some abbreviations.

Discover More

  • The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Day by Day by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2018). The story in prose, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery (abridged) by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2003). Selected journal excerpts, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals. by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 1983–2001). The complete story in 13 volumes.