Day-by-Day / July 19, 1806

July 19, 1806

Beached dugouts

Lewis and three others move up the Marias River hoping to find a northern tributary. A creek running from Tower Mountain appears to be too small to extend the boundaries of the Louisiana Territory.

Moving down the Yellowstone, Clark and his group finally reach cottonwood trees large enough for making canoes. They establish a canoe camp near present Laurel, Montana and attend to Pvt. Gibson who was seriously wounded yesterday.

Sgt. Ordway and nine men reach the upper portage camp above the Great Falls of the Missouri where Sgt. Gass and his detachment have been waiting. They beach the dugouts in preparation for the portage around the falls.[1]For more on the captains’ strategy and various groups after leaving Travelers’ Rest, see Dividing Forces at Travelers’ Rest.

Gibson Seriously Wounded

by Yellowstone Public Radio[2]Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © … Continue reading

Lewis Takes Observations

Looking for Tributaries

faring that a fork of this stream might fall in on the Northside between this place and the point to which I had ascended it, I directed Drewyer who was with me on my former excurtion, and Joseph Fields to decend the river early in the morning to the place from whence I had returned, and examine whether any stream fell inn or not.
Meriwether Lewis

Moving Up the River

having completed my observation of the sun’s meridian Altitude we set out, ascended the river hills having passed the river and proceeded through the open plains up the N. side of the river 20 miles and encamped.
—Meriwether Lewis

The Tower Mountain

there is but little running water in this creek at present, it’s bed is about 30 yds. wide and appears to come from the broken Mountains so called from their raggid and irregular shape there are three of them extending from east to West almost unconnected, the center mountain terminates in a conic spire and is that which I have called the tower mountain
—Meriwether Lewis

 

Clark Finds a Canoe Camp

Gibson Seriously Wounded

I rose early and dressed Gibsons wound. he Slept but very little last night and complains of great pain in his Knee and hip as well as his thy. I had the Strongest and jentlesst Horse Saddled and placed Skins & blankets in Such a manner that when he was put on the horse he felt himself in as easy a position as when lying.

Gibsons thy became So painfull that he could not Set on the horse after rideing about 2 hours and a half I directed Sergt Pryor and one man to continue with him under the Shade of a tree for an hour and then proceed on to the place I Should encamp
William Clark

A Search for Wild Ginger

I derected Shields to keep through the thick timber and examine for a tree sufficently large & Sound to make a Canoe, and also hunt for Some Wild Ginger for a Poltice for Gibsons wound. he joined me at dinner with 2 fat Bucks but found neither tree or Ginger. he informed me that 2 white bear Chased him on horsback, each of which he Shot from his horse &c.
—William Clark

Finding Suitable Trees

at dark I returned to Camp Sergt. Pryor had arived with gibson. after my arival at this place the hunters killed Seven Elk, four Deer, and I wounded a Buffalow very badly . . . . Shabono [Charbonneau] informed me that he Saw an Indian on the high lands on the opposit Side of the river
—William Clark

 

Gass Waits for Ordway

The weather continues pleasant and most of the men are employed in dressing skins, as we have got all ready for crossing the portage as soon as the canoes arrive.
Patrick Gass

Ordway Arrives

Arriving at the White Bear Islands

on about 3 P. M. we arived at the white bear Camp at the head of the portage. Sergt. Gass and five more of the party were Camped here.
John Ordway

Beaching the Canoes

we took our baggage out of the canoes and halled them out to dry &C. the Musquetoes verry troublesome indeed much worse than they were last year.—
—John Ordway

 

Weather Diaries

State of the weather at sun symbol rise Wind at sun symbol rise State of the weather at 4 P. M. Wind at 4 P. M.
fair S E fair N E

—Meriwether Lewis

State of the weather at Sun rise Wind at Sun rise State of the weather at 4 P. M Wind at 4 P M.
fair N W fair S E

Saw the 1st Grape vine of the dark purple kind the grape nearly grown
—William Clark[4]To assist the reader of this web page, the date column is omitted and some abbreviations have been spelled out.

 

Notes

Notes
1 For more on the captains’ strategy and various groups after leaving Travelers’ Rest, see Dividing Forces at Travelers’ Rest.
2 Originally aired weekdays by Yellowstone Public Radio during the Bicentennial observance of 2003-2006. Narrated by Hal Hansen. Scripts by Whit Hansen and Ed Jacobson. Produced by Leni Holliman. © 2003 by Yellowstone Public Radio.
3 This is the location of Clark’s Yellowstone Canoe Camp as identified by Ralph Saunders, Clark’s Journey Through Stillwater County, Montana (Billings: Self-published, 2006).
4 To assist the reader of this web page, the date column is omitted and some abbreviations have been spelled out.

Discover More

  • The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Day by Day by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2018). The story in prose, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery (abridged) by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2003). Selected journal excerpts, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals. by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 1983–2001). The complete story in 13 volumes.