Day-by-Day / March 20, 1805

March 20, 1805

Moving the dugout canoes

Fort Mandan, ND Clark and six men join a large group at canoe camp and move four dugout canoes to the river’s edge. Lewis mentions the Indians raise what we now call Jerusalem artichokes.

Jerusalem Artichokes

one of the men informed that the Menetares [Hidatsas] have plenty of artichokes.—
Meriwether Lewis

The Indians raise a kind of artechokes which they Say is common in the praries. well tasted.
—William Clark (Undated remark)

Moving the Dugouts

I with all the men which could be Speared from the Fort went to Canoes, there I found a number of Indians the men carried 4 [canoes] to the River about 1½ miles thro the Bottom
William Clark

Smoking the Pipe

I visited the Chief of the Mandans in the Course of the Day and Smoked a pipe with himself and Several old men.
—William Clark

Weather Diary

State of Ther. at sun symbol rise Weather wind at sun symbol rise State of Thermt. at 4 OClock Weather at 4 Ock Wind at 4 OClock State of the River
28 [above 0] cloudy N W 28 fair N W rise 3 in.

—Meriwether Lewis[1]To assist the reader, the editor of this web page has omitted the “Day of Month 1805” column and spelled out some abbreviations.

Notes

Notes
1 To assist the reader, the editor of this web page has omitted the “Day of Month 1805” column and spelled out some abbreviations.

Discover More

  • The Lewis and Clark Expedition: Day by Day by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2018). The story in prose, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals: An American Epic of Discovery (abridged) by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 2003). Selected journal excerpts, 14 May 1804–23 September 1806.
  • The Lewis and Clark Journals. by Gary E. Moulton (University of Nebraska Press, 1983–2001). The complete story in 13 volumes.